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Home » Sourdough Bread Recipes

Best Sourdough Hot Cross Buns

Sourdough Bread Recipes

4.9 from 104 reviews
292 comments
By Emilie Raffa — Updated April 19, 2025 — This post may contain affiliate links.
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This step-by-step post will teach you how to make soft & fluffy sourdough hot cross buns with active sourdough starter. They’re perfectly spiced, not too sweet and enjoyed by all. Simply the best!

Sourdough hot cross buns with cream cheese icing

I didn’t grow up with hot cross buns. But my friend Celia did, and every Easter she makes the most gorgeous, perfectly plump hot cross buns for everyone to share. Talk about baker’s envy! (fun fact: she taught me how to bake this sourdough bread recipe too).

Inspired to play around, this is my hot cross bun recipe with active sourdough starter. My secret: combine the butter and flour first before adding the rest of the ingredients. It’s a step is most recipes skip. You’ll get soft, fluffy buns with a tender signature texture every time.

Head’s up: I use apricot jam for the glaze (instead of sugar) and cream cheese icing for the cross (instead of a flour paste). A standout addition to your sourdough bread recipes for sure.

Sourdough hot cross buns with cream cheese icing on a wire rack
Halved Fluffy Interior Sourdough Hot Cross Bun
Stand mixer bowl with fully risen sourdough hot cross bun (dough).
Fully risen bulk dough
Soft, sourdough hot cross bun dough on a marble surface
Bulk dough

How To Make It {Step-By-Step Recipe Instructions}

Step 1: Make The Dough

I recommend using a stand mixer for hot cross buns – it’s the easiest method. Combine the flour, sugar and salt together. Add the softened butter, one cube at a time, followed by the milk, sourdough starter, and egg. Form the dough into a ball, cover, and rest for 30 minutes.

While the dough is resting…

Soak the raisins in vanilla extract. Dried fruit is typically soaked in water to plump their shape. But extracts add way more flavor!

Now, add the raisins, cinnamon and pumpkin pie spice to the bowl. Knead the dough for 8 minutes or so, until it’s supple and smooth. It shouldn’t be sticky. Shape into a ball, and cover the bowl with plastic wrap. The dough is done and ready to rise.

Step 2: Bulk Rise

Let the dough rise overnight, about 12-18 hours at (68 F). The dough is ready when it has almost tripled in size.

Note: I rise the dough directly in my 5 qt. KitchenAid mixing bowl. It should rise about 3/4’s of the way up when ready. You can also use a 2 quart dough tub.

Optional Step: about 1 hour into the bulk rise, stretch and fold the dough. I do two sets, spaced 1 hour apart. This will increase the overall volume of the baked buns. You can see how I do it, with video, here.

TIP: Do not be alarmed if the dough is not ready at the 12 hour mark, especially if your kitchen is colder than 68 F! Cinnamon slows down the rise of the dough. To speed things along, either place the dough in a proofing box set to 75-80 F. Or, preheat your home oven to 75-80 F and then shut it off immediately (use an oven thermometer to make sure the temperature doesn’t go above 80F!). Place the covered bowl inside until it bulks up.

Sourdough hot cross bun dough cut into pieces
Divide the dough
Sourdough hot cross bun dough shaped into balls
Shape into balls

Step 3: Shape The Dough

Divide into 12 equal pieces; shape each piece into a ball. Place seam side down in a buttered 9×13-inch pan, 3 pieces across and 4 down.

Tray of shaped sourdough hot cross buns
Shaped dough (before second rise)
Tray of sourdough hot cross buns (second rise)
Dough after second rise

Step 4: Second Rise

Cover and rest once more for 2 1/2 – 3 hrs (yes, it really takes that long…).

Again, to speed things up, use the proofing box or oven trick mentioned in the box above. The rise time will decrease to 1 – 1 1/2 hrs @ 75-80 F. The dough is ready when it has puffed up and doubled in size. DO NOT RUSH THIS STEP! The buns will be dense. 

I use this resting time to make the icing for the cross; it needs to firm up in the fridge before using.

Cream cheese icing
Cream cheese icing
Glazed, baked sourdough hot cross buns
Glazed buns

Step 5: Bake The Dough & Glaze

When the dough is nice and puffed up, bake on the center rack for for 28-30 minutes. Meanwhile, make the glaze. The texture should be syrupy, but not too thin. Brush onto the baked buns while they’re still hot.

Sourdough hot cross buns with piped Icing
Piped icing
Sourdough hot cross buns with Icing
Finished buns

Step 6: Pipe The Icing Cross

When the buns are completely cool, pipe the cream cheese icing on top going in one direction first, and then in the other. Do not make individual crosses over the tops as you go- it will drive you crazy.

To Serve

Like all fresh bread, these sourdough hot cross buns are best enjoyed on the same day they’re made. I wouldn’t bake them ahead of time. But do share with everyone you know when they’re ready.

My Baking Schedule

This is an overnight dough, so make sure to start the night before. The buns will be ready for breakfast or brunch the following day. Feel free to adjust the times below to suit your own needs.

In the evening…

  • 6:00 PM: Make the dough (we eat dinner while it’s resting).
  • 6:30 PM: Add the raisins and spices, and run for 8 minutes in the stand mixer (this is when I clean up the kitchen).
  • 7:30 PM: 1st Stretch & Fold
  • 8:30 PM: 2nd Stretch & Fold
  • Cover bowl with plastic wrap and let rise overnight on the counter, for 12-18 hrs @ 68 F. 

The following morning…

  • 6:30 AM: Check the dough (give it more time to rise, if needed). Shape into balls.
  • 6:45- 8:00 AM: Second rise (give it for more time to rise, if needed). Make icing while dough is resting.
  • 8:00 AM: Bake buns
  • 8:30 AM: Brush with glaze… pipe icing on top when completely cool.

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Best Sourdough Hot Cross Buns

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.9 from 104 reviews
  • Author: Emilie Raffa
  • Prep Time: 15
  • Cook Time: 30
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 12 buns 1x
  • Category: Sourdough Bread
  • Method: Oven-Baked
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegetarian
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Description

We make these sourdough hot cross buns all year round. They’re delightfully fluffy, not too sweet, and enjoyed by all- especially the kids! If I’m pressed for time, I’ll do the glaze only and skip the cross.

A quick note about the flour: I use King Arthur bread flour for this recipe. It has a high protein content of about 12.7%. This is what gives the sourdough buns a lofty, high rise. If you’re using a different brand of flour, with a lesser protein content (i.e. Gold Medal) consider reducing the milk by 25 g for similar results.


Ingredients

For the Dough

  • 240 g (1 cup) milk, whole or 2%
  • 500 g bread flour (I use King Arthur)
  • 50 g sugar (I use organic blonde cane sugar from Costco)
  • 9 g fine sea salt
  • 113 g (8 tbsp or 1 stick) unsalted butter, softened, cut into cubes (I use Kerry Gold)
  • 100 g (1/2 cup) bubbly, active sourdough starter
  • 1 large egg (50 g)
  • 80 g (about a 1/2 cup) raisins, roughly chopped
  • 2 tsp pure vanilla extract
  • 1 tsp cinnamon
  • 1 tsp pumpkin pie spice

For the Glaze

  • 2 tbsp quality apricot jam (I like Bonne Maman)
  • Splash of water

For the Cross

  • 4 tbsp cream cheese, softened
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 cup powdered sugar, sifted
  • 6 tsp half-n-half or milk


Instructions

Before you begin: This is an overnight dough which takes approximately 12-18 hrs to rise @ 68 F. Start the night before, in the evening, and plan to bake the following day. See my note below on how to speed up the rise time in chilly weather. Enjoy!

Step 1: Make The Dough

  • Warm the milk in a small saucepan or microwave and set aside. Note: if you use cold milk straight from the fridge, the dough will take longer to rise.
  • In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment: combine the flour, sugar, and salt. Add the softened butter, cube by cube, with the machine running. The goal is to evenly disperse the butter throughout the flour; rub any large pieces together with your fingertips.
  • Add the warm milk, sourdough starter, and egg to the bowl. Mix for 1 minute to combine. With your hands, work the dough into a rough ball incorporating any dry bits of flour at the bottom. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and rest for 30 minutes.
  • Meanwhile, soak the chopped raisins in the vanilla extract.
  • After the dough has rested, add the raisins (and any liquid), cinnamon, and pumpkin pie spice to the bowl.
  • Using the dough hook, mix on medium-low speed, about #3 on a KitchenAid for 8 minutes. If the dough starts to climb up the side of the bowl, stop the machine and push it back down. The dough will be smooth and supple when finished. It should not stick to your hands. If it does, add a sprinkle of flour.

Step 2: Bulk Rise

Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let rise overnight at room temperature (about 68 F) for 12-18 hours. The dough is ready when it has tripled in size. Optional Step: about 1 hour into the bulk rise, I like to do 1 set of stretch and folds. I’ll do another set about 1 hour later. This technique will speed up the bulk rise time and the overall volume of the baked buns. **See note below. 

Step 3: Shape The Dough

  • The following day, generously coat the bottom and sides of a 9×13-inch pan with butter; set aside.
  • Remove the dough onto your work surface- no need to flour the surface first. Gently shape the dough into a log. Cut into 12 equal pieces, about 92 g ea.
  • To shape into balls: working with one piece of dough at a time, fold the sides over towards the center. Flip it over, keep it on the counter, and roll it into a ball with the palm of your hand. Place the balls into the pan, evenly spaced, 3 across and 4 down.

Step 4: Second Rise

  • Cover the pan with plastic wrap or a damp kitchen towel, and let rise at room temperature until the dough has doubled in size. This can take up to 2-3 hours at 68 F (see my note below). The dough should look very puffy and plump when ready. Do not rush this step; the buns will be dense.
  • While the dough is resting, make the icing for the cross. In a small bowl, whisk the softened cream cheese, butter, powdered sugar, and half-n-half. Add additional liquid as needed; the texture should be thick enough to pipe. Put the icing into a ziptop bag with the tip snipped off, or in a squeeze bottle and refrigerate to firm up before using. You will not use all of the icing. Save the rest for another use.

Step 5: Bake The Dough & Glaze

  • Preheat your oven to 400 F.  Place the dough inside, center rack. Reduce the heat to 350. Bake for 28-30 minutes.
  • Meanwhile, combine the apricot jam and a splash of water in a saucepan; set aside.
  • Remove the buns from the oven. Brush the tops with some of the glaze while they’re still hot.
  • When the buns are completely cool, pipe the cream cheese icing on top going in one direction first, and then the other. Serve the buns fresh at room temperature.

Notes

**Do not be alarmed if the dough is not ready at the 12 hour mark, especially if it’s colder than 68 F in your kitchen. It’s because of the cinnamon and pumpkin pie spice- it slows down the rise time. To speed things up, you can either place the dough in a proofing box set to 75-80 F. Or, preheat your home oven to 75-80 F and then shut it off immediately (use an oven thermometer to make sure it’s set to exactly 80 F and not higher!). Place the covered bowl of dough inside until it bulks up.

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Filed Under: Sourdough Bread Recipes

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    Comments

  1. Jane Taylor says

    July 24, 2026 at 11:13 am

    Lovely recipe. I don’t have a stand mixer so get my fingers in there and mix manually for as long as my arm lasts! I warm milk in the microwave together with the butter, whisk in the egg and starter then add to dry ingredients. It’s a labour of love but these are so delicious.

    Reply
  2. Savannah Petit says

    April 10, 2026 at 10:50 am

    Hi there! I am so excited to try these! They look delicious.
    I am baking these today (they are on their second rise as I type). My plan is to prepare them and bring some to a couple friends tomorrow morning. Any suggestions on best way to store? Also, I could prepare the coating and icing in the morning to place on if that would be better. Any thoughts or suggestions on this? Thank you!!

    Reply
  3. Angie says

    April 5, 2026 at 8:22 pm

    These were a big hit at Easter 2026! I made two batches- one without raisins for my husband. Everyone loved. I actually let the dough rise for close to 24 hours which worked fine. I don’t think they raised quite as much for the 2nd rise but they puffed up in the oven and were great.

    Reply
  4. Della says

    April 5, 2026 at 6:09 pm

    The flavour was delicious. Unfortunately I’m in Canada and I just don’t think they had a warm enough temp throughout the process. They doubled over the first 18 hours, but tripling was not happening.

    A little dense but still tasty.

    Reply
  5. Shelley says

    April 5, 2026 at 12:45 pm

    These turned out fabulous. Thanks for a great recipe! I used my own blend of spices because I didn’t have pumpkin pie spice. Cloves, ginger, mace, allspice and nutmeg.
    I used half light brown sugar and half white sugar.
    I used black currants instead of raisins, and added 50 g mixed peel.
    I made the crosses the traditional way and skipped the icing.
    I kept the dough warm, so that it tripled in about 8-9 hours.

    Reply
  6. Nic says

    April 5, 2026 at 5:03 am

    Light & delicious recipe. I added the traditional flour paste cross before baking. I split into 2 & left one batch to slow proof in the fridge so that I could have fresh buns 2 days in a row.

    Reply
  7. Ramona Schreiber says

    April 4, 2026 at 11:03 am

    I’ve never had an actual hot crossed bun but the sourdough version caught my eye! Turned out great! I subbed dried cranberries for raisins but otherwise followed the recipe. This was a test run; will make for my neighbor’s Easter meal tomorrow!

    Reply
  8. Vilashni Mani says

    April 3, 2026 at 6:21 am

    Loved this recipe, very easy to follow. The Hot cross buns turned out amazing and delicious. Very fluffy and soft. Definitely a keeper. Thank you for sharing this recipe

    Reply
  9. Stacey says

    April 2, 2026 at 10:21 pm

    Theses were the most incredible and wonderful buns EVER!!
    I added choc chips to the mix, because the mix was warm it melted .. the became chocolate hot cross buns..
    oh my word the texture and sourness was an absolute pleasure to my palate!! Thank you 🙏
    I highly recommend spending the time making these for any occasion.

    Reply
  10. Kelly says

    April 2, 2026 at 9:22 pm

    Hello! Has anyone ever tried to make these with lactose free butter? There are pretty decent lactose free butters around so I assume it behaves just like normal butter in these kinds of recipies?

    Reply
    • Caitlin says

      April 5, 2026 at 2:45 am

      I just made them with lactose free butter and milk and they look beautiful. Won’t eat them until tomorrow, but they look amazing.

      Reply
    • Becs says

      April 6, 2026 at 2:52 am

      I use olive oil spread and oat milk to replace the butter and milk.
      Turned out great!

      Reply
  11. JJ. C says

    April 2, 2026 at 7:44 pm

    This recipe was amazing!!
    I am halfway through my baking apprenticeship so it’s really interspersed to see all the clever techniques you implemented throughout the recipe- particularly rubbing the butter into the flour first!!
    My family loooooves dried fruit so I added a mis of sultanas, raisins, currants, cranberries, and dried fig!! And I used a special edition ”hot cross bun spice” from a boutique spice shop in Australia
    Thankyou so much for the recipe!!

    Reply
  12. Rowan says

    March 31, 2026 at 7:08 pm

    Absolutely outstanding sourdough hot cross buns. Light and fluffy, wonderful eaten warm from oven with no cross. I like adding glacé lemon/orange peel to mine, but didn’t have any so used a bit less sugar and added two desert spoons of tart home made marmalade instead. Very successful. I’ll be looking at your other sourdough recipes.

    Reply
    • Emilie Raffa says

      April 1, 2026 at 9:12 am

      Sounds fantastic. You had me at tart homemade marmalade 🥰

      Reply
  13. Avia says

    March 30, 2026 at 1:24 am

    I am new to sourdough baking, and was worried that this would be a step too far…the recipe was easy to follow and the end result tastes sensational! I used 300g mixed dry fruit and 5tsps of vanilla essence and traditional cross ingredients. The crosses were very wonky and not pretty at all but it was also my first attempt at piping. I’m not sure how many will make it to Easter…

    Reply
  14. Megan says

    March 28, 2026 at 10:20 pm

    Hi,
    I wanted to make these for church. I wondered if I could put them in the fridge after the 2nd rise to bake first thing in the morning?

    Reply
  15. LC says

    March 28, 2026 at 4:19 pm

    I have made this recipe several times and it always turns out well, even when I take liberties with the kneading instructions. I hand knead one or twice when I remember and they are still always light and fluffy. Thank you!

    Reply
    • Emilie Raffa says

      March 28, 2026 at 4:38 pm

      You’re very welcome! Thanks for sharing your experience with us LC 🥰

      Reply
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