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Home » Sourdough Bread Recipes

Sourdough Bread: A Beginner’s Guide

Featured· Sourdough Bread Recipes

4.9 from 1388 reviews
5,377 comments
By Emilie Raffa — Updated October 17, 2025 — This post may contain affiliate links.
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Think you can’t bake fresh, homemade sourdough bread? This easy sourdough bread recipe—trusted by beginner bakers for over a decade—shows you how, step-by-step. No yeast. No kneading. Just simple ingredients and 10 minutes hands on time for soft, crisp sourdough bread at home.

Homemade sourdough bread on a cutting board

Reader review

“I have tried MULTIPLE sourdough bread recipes and this one has been the very first to make a successful (fully risen) loaf of bread. I am relatively new to sourdough and for some reason, the other recipes just didn’t produce good bread. These instructions and detailed explanations really make a huge difference to someone who is new to the world of sourdough.”

—Savannah
read more reviews

To anyone who thinks their sourdough bread isn’t good enough, I get it. Back in 2013, I set a goal: bake more bread. I tested, failed, succeeded (and tried again). What began with an easy no-knead artisan loaf eventually led to the holy grail: homemade sourdough bread.

Admittedly, I had beginner’s luck. My early scratch-made loaves were light, plump and airy, everything you want sourdough to be! And then? Down the rabbit hole I went: Hydration? Baker’s %? Proofing times?

Now, with 13+ years baking experience and a professional culinary background, I know what holds people back: the confusion, hesitation, comparison. I teach from a straight forward practical perspective because sourdough is not just a written recipe; it’s an understanding.

This sourdough bread recipe has been the most popular on my blog for over a decade- millions of views and the inspiration behind my bestselling book Artisan Sourdough Made Simple, a deeper dive into sourdough bread recipes. So, if you’re at the end of your rope (and just want to make good bread), you’ve made it. Welcome to the journey.

What Sets My Recipe Apart:

  • One bowl, 5 ingredients
  • Olive oil = soft, plush crumb & crisp, golden crust
  • No stand mixer
  • No bread machine
  • Flexible baker’s schedule
  • Personalized support in the comments

But before we make bread, let’s discuss what drives it: your sourdough starter. Once you understand what it is, and how it works, your path will be crystal clear. Have questions? Ask in the comment section. I respond with personalized help.

Sourdough bread (golden crust, crispy, homemade)

Where To Get A Sourdough Starter

A sourdough starter is a live fermented culture of flour and water. It naturally leavens bread dough without commercial yeast. There are all different types: homemade, purchased or gifted (ask a fellow baker!). I use two different starters at home: one I made myself, and a vibrant Australian starter gifted from my friend Celia.

But is doesn’t stop there. Once your have your own sourdough starter, it must be kept alive and well with regular feedings to maintain its rising power. Sourdough is not static; it’s a living process. Here’s my personal feeding schedule which you can adapt to suit your style:

Jar of bubbly, active sourdough starter

How To Feed Sourdough Starter

  • Remove and discard half of your sourdough starter
  • Feed what’s left in the jar with equal parts flour and water by weight (1:1:1 feeding ratio).
  • Let rise at room temperature (loosely covered or airtight) ideally 75+F until bubbly, active and double in size (2-12 hrs). I use this sourdough starter jar.

Recommended Reading: Feeding Sourdough Starter: My Best Tips & Tricks

When Is Sourdough Starter Ready To Use?

Your fed starter is ready to use when it’s bubbly, active, and doubles in size. This can take 2-12 hours or more, depending on the temperature of your kitchen and the strength of your starter. My best advice? Be patient, plan ahead, and make sure your starter is in a warm place (ideally 75 F). The process is not instant.

Float Test: If you’re unsure whether your starter is ready, drop 1 tsp at peak height into a glass of water. If it floats to the top it’s ready to use. If it sinks, feed your starter again.

Storing Your Starter

Most people don’t realize that your feeding schedule is directly related to your baking preferences. If you only bake a few times a month, store your starter in the refrigerator and feed it once a week. If you bake often, store it at room temperature and feed it once a day.

Sourdough bread dough in a stainless steel bowl

How To Make Sourdough Bread: Step-By-Step Recipe

To Start: Feed your starter until it’s bubbly and active first (remember this can take anywhere from 2-12 hours, so plan ahead). Then mix the dough. Detailed instructions follow below. For a printable recipe & sample baking schedule, scroll to the end.

Step 1: Mix The Dough

  • Add water, sourdough starter, and olive oil to a large bowl. Whisk well to combine, making sure the starter is fully dissolved. Then add the bread flour and salt. Continue mixing (I use a fork at this point) until the flour is absorbed. The dough will feel rough and shaggy, which is normal.
  • Cover the bowl and let rest (autolyse) for 30 minutes to 1 hour at room temperature. Then shape the dough into a rough ball. It doesn’t have to look perfect.

Tip: Weigh your ingredients with a digital kitchen scale. Measuring cups vary in size and don’t account for ingredient density which can lead to dry, dense, or overly sticky dough.

Why Autolyse Matters

Autolyse is the first rest after mixing bread dough. It jumpstarts gluten development without kneading, making the dough stronger, stretchier, and easier to shape I never skip it. For this recipe, rest for at least 30-45 minutes (or when time permits, I’ll do 1 hour for an even softer, more manageable dough). To learn more about common sourdough bread terms read my Sourdough Baking Glossary. I’ve included the only 12 you need to know!

A Note on Salt: Some bakers only add salt after autolyse, believing it slows down gluten development. I’ve followed that method for years, but now mix everything at once. It’s simpler, faster, and still makes excellent loaves (plus, you won’t forget to add the salt later on!). I’ll leave the choice up to you.

Want To Add Inclusions?

Mix in flavor additions after autolyse, when the dough is softer and more pliable. This is another reason not to skip the autolyse step. Alternatively, inclusions can be added during the first stretch and fold.

A few ideas:

  • Roasted garlic
  • Chopped olives
  • Fresh or dried herbs (rosemary, thyme)
  • Seed or nuts
  • Cheese
  • Dried fruit (raisins, cranberries)
  • Jalapeños
Sourdough bread dough in a mixing bowl with a gray linen towel covering the top
Sourdough bread dough on a lightly floured wood surface

Step 2: Bulk Rise

Now the dough is ready to rise. Cover the bowl with lightly oiled plastic wrap so the dough doesn’t stick to the top, or transfer to a dough tub. Let rise at room temperature, about 68-70 F (20-21 C).

How Long Does It Take For Sourdough Bread To Rise?

The dough is ready when it’s puffy, slightly domed and nearly double in size. This can take 3-12 hours depending on room temperature, the quantity and strength of your sourdough starter, and seasonal conditions. All variables work together. See my example below:

For My Sourdough Bread Recipe (with ~150 g sourdough starter):

  • In the summer: ~2-4 hours @ 80 F (26 C)
  • In the winter: ~10-12 hours @ 68 F (20 C)

Diving Deeper: Temperature controls time. This is where I see the majority of beginner baker’s make mistakes- the temperature is overlooked. Sourdough takes longer to rise than yeasted bread, and it’s highly dependent on your specific environment. My kitchen might be 75 F. Yours? 68 F. Watch the dough, not the clock. For more details and troubleshooting read my companion article: Why Won’t My Sourdough Bread Rise?

Stretch And Fold The Dough (Optional Step)

About 30 minutes into the bulk rise, you can perform a series of “stretch & folds” to strengthen the bread dough. This step is not mandatory; however it has the potential to add height and structure to the finished loaf. Check out my how to stretch and fold sourdough guide to learn more, step-by-step. It’s easy and fun to do!

Flour shaker for bread baking on a wooden surface

Round shaped bread dough | theclevercarrot.com

Step 3: Divide & Shape The Dough

At this stage, remove the dough onto a lightly floured surface. For two smaller loaves, divide the dough in half. For a single, standard size loaf leave it whole.

How To Shape A Round Sourdough Boule (Loaf)

Starting at the top of the dough, fold it over toward the center. Give it a slight turn, and then fold over the next section of dough. Repeat until you have come full circle to form a tight round. This creates surface tension for better oven spring. You can also try the envelope-style fold.

Tip: I used to get so nervous when shaping bread dough because you only had one chance to get it right. So intuitively, I would practice using a piece of Play-Doh or with a kitchen towel to go through the motions at my own pace.

Dutch oven for baking sourdough bread on a wooden surface

Step 4: Choose The Right Baking Pot

If you want bakery-style results, bake sourdough bread in a Dutch oven. Why? Pots trap steam which is the secret to homemade sourdough with bold rise and golden crust. Without steam, the crust will set too fast casing the loaf to harden, split or bake unevenly. I’ve been there and it’s not pretty.

What If You Don’t Have A Dutch Oven?

You’ll need another oven-safe pot with a lid to create steam. It must be able to withstand up to 450 F/232 C (lid and handles included).

A few options:

  • Enamel roasting pan with lid (or sheet pan to cover)
  • Cast iron skillet with upside down roasting pan to cover
  • Covered sandwich loaf pans
  • Clay Baker or Romertopf (soaked first)
  • Preheated baking stone w/ metal bowl to cover

Here’s what happened to me: I tried the “no pot” baking route in the past, using just about everything from pizza stones, to baking sheets with no luck! The crust always hardened too quickly. Then I tried various steaming methods to remedy this (e.g. ice cubes in a hot pan, spraying my loaves with water) but my personal oven could not retain enough moisture. The environment was always too dry. For me, using a Dutch oven was the only reliable solution that worked with consistent results.

Shaped and scored sourdough bread dough in a Dutch oven for second rise

Step 5: Second Rise (Proofing)

  • After shaping, your dough needs to rise again. To do so, generously dust the bottom of your Dutch oven with cornmeal, or line with non-stick parchment paper to prevent sticking. Gently place the dough inside (see tip below)
  • Let the dough rise for 30 minutes to 1 hour, or until it’s visibly puffy and no longer feels dense. It doesn’t need to double in size. While the dough proofs, preheat your oven to 450 F (232 C).

Tip: Want better shape and structure? Proof the dough in a floured, cloth-lined, 8-inch bowl or banneton instead of directly in the Dutch oven. This will contain the dough and hold its shape without spreading. Bread flour or rice flour is fine for dusting.

Step 6: Score The Dough

  • Right before the dough goes into the oven, make a shallow slash down the center of the dough, about 2-3 inches long. Use a small serrated knife, sharp knife or bread lame. This lets the steam escape, and allows the bread to “bloom” or expand in the oven.
  • Admittedly, this step is a bit nerve racking, so I don’t want to gloss over it. Be quick and confident. I’ll share what my sourdough mentor told me: “Slash with panache!”
Sourdough bread in the oven

Step 7: Bake The Bread

You’re at the finish line now! Bake on the center rack (lid on) for 20 minutes. Then remove the lid. Your bread will look pale and slightly shiny. Then finish baking (uncovered) for 40 minutes or until the crust is deep golden brown. The internal temperature should be 205-210 F/96-98 C.

Tip: During the last 10 minutes of baking, crack open the oven door to let the moisture out. This creates a crispier crust. Or, remove the bread from the hot Dutch oven and bake directly on the oven rack. The latter creates the crispiest finish.

Step 8: Cool & Slice

Cool the bread on a wire rack for at least 1 hour before slicing. Be patient! If you cut into it too soon, the texture will be damp and gummy. Life’s too short for sub par bread.

Homemade sourdough bread on a wire cooling rack wrapped in a gray linen towel
Sourdough bread (sliced) on a wooden surface

Final Thoughts

There are a gazillion sourdough bread recipes out there. No two loaves look alike. Start with this guide, master the basics and then branch out: try my golden sourdough focaccia recipe, this easy sourdough sandwich bread, or my one-bowl sourdough pancakes for breakfast! Once you have a few loaves under your belt, the process will become an imminent rhythm and you’ll become a sourdough pro in no time.

Sourdough Baking Schedule

  • Friday Evening: Feed your starter, cover the jar, and leave it on the counter overnight. If you keep your starter in the fridge, it might need two feedings to perk back up (feed it in the morning & in the evening).
  • Saturday Morning: Check your starter: if it’s alive and bubbling, you can make the dough to rise during the day. Or, feed it again in the afternoon to make the dough in the evening for an overnight rise. Remember to use the float test mentioned above to make sure your starter is ready to use.
  • Saturday Morning/Evening (or whenever your starter is ready): Make the dough. Leave on the counter to bulk rise at room temperature. In the summer, if your dough rises quickly and you’re not ready to bake, cover the whole bowl with lightly oiled wrap and chill until ready to use.
  • Sunday Morning: cut and shape the dough. Place in Dutch oven for second rise. Slash. Bake. Cool. Eat.

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Loaf of sourdough bread on a table

Sourdough Bread: A Beginner’s Guide

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.9 from 1388 reviews
  • Author: Emilie Raffa
  • Prep Time: 13 hours
  • Cook Time: 1 hour
  • Total Time: 14 hours
  • Yield: 1 loaf 1x
  • Category: Sourdough Bread Recipes
  • Method: Oven-Baked
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegan
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Description

New to sourdough? My easy beginner sourdough bread recipe makes the best artisan-style loaf at home with just 5 simple ingredients: bread flour, active sourdough starter, water, salt and olive oil—my signature addition—known for creating a light, plush crumb and a crisp golden crust. Follow my clear, step-by-step instructions and video guidance to bake fresh sourdough bread with confidence (even on your first try!). 


Ingredients

  • 150g bubbly, active sourdough starter
  • 250g warm water (see Note 2)
  • 25g olive oil
  • 500g bread flour (not all purpose flour)
  • 10g fine sea salt
  • fine ground cornmeal or non-stick parchment paper

Notes, Tips & Equipment

  1. Weigh your ingredients with a digital scale for best results
  2. For a more soft and pliable dough, increase the water up to 300 g- 325 g total. Use a floured, cloth-lined bowl or proofing basket (instead of the Dutch oven) for the second rise.
  3. You will need a 5 1/2 or 6 quart Dutch oven for baking
  4. This recipe was tested with King Arthur Bread Flour, Gold Medal Bread Flour, Pillsbury Bread Flour


Instructions

Make The Dough

In a large bowl, add the sourdough starter, water and olive oil. Mix with a fork to combine, then add the flour and salt. Continue mixing until the dough becomes stiff, then squish it together with your hands to incorporate all the flour. The dough will be rough and shaggy.

Cover the bowl with plastic wrap, reusable wrap, or very damp kitchen towel. Let rest (autolyse) for 30 minutes to 1 hour.

After resting, return to the bowl and work the dough into a rough ball, about 15 seconds. 

Bulk Rise (First Rise or Bulk Fermentation)

Cover the bowl with lightly oiled plastic wrap. Alternatively, transfer the dough to a high-sided dough tub. Let it rise in a warm place, ideally 70-75 F. The dough is ready when it no longer looks dense and has almost doubled in size.

Note: The bulk rise time will be different for everyone. For example, in the summer, expect ~2-4 hours @ 80 F/ 26 C. In the winter, ~10-12 hours @ 68º F/ 20º C. Watch the dough and not the clock. 

Optional Step: Stretch & Fold The Dough

During the bulk fermentation, you can do a series of ‘stretch & folds’ to strengthen the dough. Start 30-45 minutes in: lift a portion of the dough, stretch it upwards, and fold it over itself. Rotate the bowl ¼ turn and repeat until you’ve come full circle (1 set). Do 1-2 additional sets, spaced ~1 hour apart. Click here for a step-by-step video tutorial.

Note: Dough made with 250g water will feel stiffer; 300-325g water will be more stretchy and elastic. Let it rest longer in between sets if it resists stretching.

Shape The Dough

Remove the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Starting at the top, fold the dough over toward the center. Turn slightly, and then fold over the next section. Repeat until you have come full circle. Flip the dough over, seam side down. Gently cup the sides and rotate in a circular motion to tighten the shape. The goal is to build surface tension to create a tight ball (too much flour will cause the dough to slide around).

Second Rise

Now the dough needs to rise again. If you’ve used 250g water, you can do a free-form second rise in the Dutch oven (if not, see note below). Line the pot with a piece of parchment paper (this is what I do) or coat with cornmeal. Place the dough inside, cover and let rise for about 30 minutes to 1 hour. It’s ready when slightly puffy, but not double in size. Preheat your oven to 450 F/ 232 C.

Note: If your dough contains more than 250g water, skip the free-from rise. Your dough will spread. Instead, use a floured, cloth-lined, proofing basket to help hold its shape. 

Score The Dough

Right before baking, make a shallow 2-3 inch slash (or longer) in the center of the dough using a bread lame, razor blade, or small sharp knife. The cut should be ~1/4-inch deep.

Bake The Dough

Place the bread in the oven on the center rack (lid on) and reduce the temperature to 400 F/ 204 C. Bake for 20 minutes, then remove the lid, and continue to bake (uncovered) for an another 40 minutes, until deep, golden brown. All ovens are different; feel free to make minimal adjustments to these temperatures.

Check for doneness with a digital thermometer: 205-210 F/ 96-98 C for sourdough.

Remove the bread from the hot Dutch oven, and cool on a wire rack for at least an hour before slicing. 


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    Comments

  1. Audra says

    June 3, 2026 at 10:10 am

    Love this recipe. And made it many times. Have found that my family likes smaller loaves. What are the updated baking times when split into 2? I don’t think I’ve perfected that part yet.

    Reply
  2. Anne Lennox says

    June 3, 2026 at 1:04 am

    Can you bake your sourdough recipe in a fan forced oven?

    Reply
  3. Janet Krawitz says

    June 1, 2026 at 6:40 pm

    I’ve been trying your instructions for sour dough starter; I’m not having much success. I’m on my 7th day. I have bubbles, but it is not increasing in size. I’ve been keeping it either in the microwave with the stovetop light on or on top of the range with the stovetop light on. Can you give me any suggestions?

    Reply
  4. Rita Wall says

    May 29, 2026 at 11:49 am

    Hello Emilie ~ I just made this bread and followed the oven temperature you suggest. It has taken perhaps an additional 25 – 30 min with the lid off to reach the 205 degrees….just shy of that. I notice that other sourdough recipes begin with a higher temperature (425-450) and am curious why you begin at 400. Appreciate understanding this better. I know that my oven is hotter than most from past recipes…..baking that cooks / browns under the recipe time so I don’t think my oven is cooler than the temp indicates. Should I simply begin with lid on at 425 degrees? Many thanks!! I truly appreciate your site which is dedicated to making this process simple and doable for all. Blessings ~ Rita 🌸

    Reply
  5. Katie Olmedo says

    May 27, 2026 at 9:16 pm

    Making a loaf again tonight. This is the second time getting back into sourdough and I have only ever followed this recipe. The directions are easy to understand so thank you for that.I did forget the salt but let’s see how it turns out.

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
  6. Dana Cates-Ingram says

    May 27, 2026 at 9:00 am

    This gave me the confidence to try! Thank you!!! Will comment again after. ☺️

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
  7. Cassandra says

    May 27, 2026 at 8:34 am

    I got my starter from a bread maker in my community (via Facebook) and have been using this recipe for 2 years now! It turns out great every single time! Thanks for the easy-to-follow directions. The digital scale and Dutch oven are a must!

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
  8. Anne Lennox says

    May 26, 2026 at 9:00 pm

    Hi Emilie,
    Can I cook my sourdough loaf in a fan forced oven?
    Regards
    Anne

    Reply
  9. Sylvia Cockell says

    May 26, 2026 at 9:50 am

    I see that you do not do an overnight rise in the refrigerator. I just wondered what difference it makes as i see a lot of recipes that do do this. I am a complete beginner and haven’t yet made a loaf although my starter is getting close to being ready to use. Would appreciate your comments. Thanks

    Reply
    • Melissa Duncan says

      May 27, 2026 at 4:59 pm

      I am not pro as I am new myself but I followed this recipe to a T and have had great loaves. I decided to use this recipe and proof over night the the fridge then bake , and it had amazing texture. I have been just trying new things trial and error but so far no disappointment! Just figuring out my own preferences :)

      💖 Emilie loved this comment!

      Reply
  10. Mary Jo Holleran says

    May 24, 2026 at 4:29 pm

    I just baked my first loaf after creating, then feeding my starter for 11 days. I weighed every gram of ingredients precisely during that time, and today while baking. The first rise took 2 hours and 15 minutes, the second was 50 minutes. The color of the bread is lovely, the crust is deep brown and it looks crunchy, but overall it resembles a large round roll, rather than a round loaf of bread. It didn’t rise like the loaf pictured on this site. I wonder if it needed to rise longer? It’s still cooling, so I’ll report back re: texture, taste, and appearance of the inside.

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
  11. Crystal says

    May 24, 2026 at 1:34 pm

    This has been my favorite sourdough recipe. I’ve tried a few, and this one tastes the best! I actually like that the dough isn’t as wet as some other recipes. It holds it shape so well and puffs up beautifully.

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
  12. Penny Miller says

    May 24, 2026 at 12:56 pm

    My bread is good, but crust is too hard (it is difficult to cut even w/bread knife.

    Reply
  13. Mary says

    May 24, 2026 at 1:06 am

    What a perfect and forgiving recipe! This is now my go to recipe with 100% success!

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
  14. Jennifer says

    May 23, 2026 at 9:58 pm

    Thank you very much for this recipe! Your directions are easy to follow! This was my first time making sourdough bread and it was a success! The sourdough bread was delicious!

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
  15. Melva D Davis says

    May 23, 2026 at 8:52 am

    Absolutely, this is the stand out recipe for success. I love the addition of olive oil. I now make 2 batches, bake one on the day and the other proofs in the fridge overnight to bake the following day. Both breads are big winners in my family.

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
  16. stephanie S says

    May 22, 2026 at 8:44 pm

    Should I preheat my Dutch oven while I preheat my oven? If I have a 4qt Dutch oven should I halve the recipe too?

    Reply
  17. Steve B says

    May 21, 2026 at 8:50 am

    This sounds simplistic…but…. for feeding. I would need to remove the starter from the jar to properly weigh it when feeding using the 1-1-1 method correct? Otherwise, the jar would be added to weight and when I add flour and water, it would not be accurate as my pea brain assumes. Thank you for your care and as I embark on this wonderful sourdough bread making journey. My starter (John Dough) thanks you as well!

    Steve B.

    Reply
  18. Lisa says

    May 18, 2026 at 5:28 am

    Hi there, I live in the tropics with day temps around 30-34deg C and night about 24-26C. It is also pretty humid.
    Would it be worth doing an overnight bulk rise in the fridge to give the dough time to develop a more complex flavour? Thanks!

    Reply
  19. Tess says

    May 17, 2026 at 7:13 pm

    Hello! I am so excited to see such a simple, well written guide to making sourdough bread. Thank you.
    I will be using a rommertopf to bake mine in – could you please suggest cooking guidelines if they are different from Dutch Oven. I will have to start with a cold oven.

    Thanking you.

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
  20. Lauren says

    May 16, 2026 at 6:02 pm

    I have made sourdough before but am looking for a new recipe. I tried this and my dough seemed incredibly dry through the process. I was also worried my starter was not active enough- any way that could be related?

    Reply
  21. Ann says

    May 16, 2026 at 2:27 am

    When and how do you remove from the cloth lined basket, shape n score before baking ?

    Reply
  22. Crystal Winter says

    May 11, 2026 at 7:03 pm

    Do you know the nutrition content for a slice of this sourdough?

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 9:15 pm

      Hi Crystal! I do not include nutritional info on my site. You can plug the ingredients into an online calculator if you’d like.

      Reply
  23. Carla says

    May 11, 2026 at 2:10 pm

    Can dough be split for two small loaves and how long to bake each small loaf?

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 5:50 pm

      Hi Carla! Yes. Split the dough and reduce the bake time by 10-15 minutes.

      Reply
  24. Heather Brown says

    May 9, 2026 at 11:49 am

    Do you have any recommendations for high altitude baking with this recipe? I’m at 7000 feet in Flagstaff, AZ. (For all those wondering, yes, AZ has mountains).

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 10:28 am

      Hi Heather! I’m not an expert on high altitude baking 😞 However, after reading many comments from bakers over the years here in the community, many have done so without making changes to the original recipe (I was shocked). I do realize success with high altitude is granted on a case by case basis, so take what I’m saying with a grain of salt. I recommend making the recipe as is to get a baseline for understanding (take note of what flour brand/type you’re using, ambient temperature, etc.). Then make adjustments from there. Hope this helps!

      Reply
  25. Maya says

    May 8, 2026 at 2:30 pm

    Can I half the recipe? Since it’s my first time I don’t want to experiment with such a big loaf.

    💖 Emilie loved this comment!

    Reply
    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 10:29 am

      Hi Maya! Yes, you can half this recipe, and shorten the bake time by 10-15 minutes.

      Reply
  26. Raymond Villa says

    May 6, 2026 at 1:23 pm

    Can I use a mixer with dough hook

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    Reply
    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 10:30 am

      Hi Raymond! Yes, you can use a stand mixer fitted with the dough hook for this recipe. Make adjustments to the indicated mixing times to compensate for this.

      Reply
  27. Laura says

    May 5, 2026 at 5:10 pm

    Made my first loaf today using this recipe, turned out perfectly! I’m so excited to start my sourdough journey!

    The first loaf used most of my starter, so after reading online I discovered I can feed it back up to use again. My question is, how much should I feed it to build it back up again? I’d like to have enough to bake two loaves a week with some starter left over, ready to use for the next week.

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 10:35 am

      Hi Laura! Congrats! Very exciting 🥰 Correct: a sourdough starter is not a “one and done” type of thing. Once you have acquired or created one, it must be fed every single time prior to making the dough (activation) and again afterwards to build it back up to keep the process going (maintenance). Since all bakers work with different quantities of starters, we feed by ratio. The most common feeding ratio is 1:1:1 (starter: flour: water), however you can always try 1:2:2 for a slightly thicker product. It’s up to you! I’ve written more in this article, if you’d like to take a look – Feeding Sourdough Starter: My Best Tips & Tricks.

      Reply
  28. Menaka says

    May 4, 2026 at 8:53 pm

    What if you don’t have a dutch oven. What is the alternative.

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 10:37 am

      Hi Menaka! If you do not have a Dutch oven, you’ll need another oven safe pot with lid to create a steamy environment. This is a must in bread baking. I’ve included a list of options to choose from in the blog post above.

      Reply
  29. Tiffany Mills says

    May 4, 2026 at 10:28 am

    What happens if I forgot to add the oil?

    Reply
    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 10:59 am

      Hi Tiffany! It’s ok if you forget! The dough isteld will be slightly drier, and the overall texture of the baked bread will be a touch less tender.

      Reply
  30. Mariana Reta says

    May 3, 2026 at 2:32 am

    how many grams of starter do I need when cooking in a 18 cm Dutch oven. Or can you give me a rough overview of how many grams of ingredients I need when cooking in a smaller Dutch oven?

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 10:39 am

      Hi Mariana! I haven’t tested this, so I’m unable to advise on exact amounts. You can always halve or quarter this recipe to start, and bake any leftover dough as rolls.

      Reply
  31. BrittCi RANZ says

    May 2, 2026 at 7:20 pm

    I have a very small starter about 30 grams. How long will I have to discard and feed before I have enough to make a loaf?

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 10:45 am

      HI there! Do this gradually, about 3-4 feedings, depending on how active your starter is.

      Reply
  32. Nadine says

    May 1, 2026 at 7:22 pm

    Hi! I have tried your recipe with regular white bread flour. My question is, can I use this recipe with a white flour starter and a different kind of flour, for exemple, Spelt or Ancient grain flour??
    Thank you!

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 10:47 am

      Hi Nadine! In general, your starter (flour type) does not need to match the flour used to make bread dough. This is personal preference. However, if you want to make sourdough bread with spelt or an ancient grain, I would look for a specific recipe using these flours. This is because white flour to spelt is not always an even swap. You’ll have to make additional changes to the recipe with respect to water quantity and rise times. Hope this helps! 🥰

      Reply
  33. Eric says

    April 30, 2026 at 10:19 pm

    Fantastic recipe and instructions! The first loaf was a success, as was the next. Wife slashed a awesome heart design in 2nd loaf! Working on 3rd loaf. Thank you for this page!!

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  34. Elizabeth Watrous says

    April 30, 2026 at 3:33 pm

    Im so excited to try this recipe, much gratitude to you for being so generous with your knowledge and allowing others who love to try learn and create something beautiful alive and delicious. Many blessings and much wellness to you and yours!

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    Reply
    • Elizabeth Watrous says

      May 1, 2026 at 11:20 am

      It is baking now. The oven was preheated to 400 instead of 450. Is it still going to be okay or did I ruined it? Its within its first 20 minute period and has lid on…

      Reply
  35. Rhian says

    April 30, 2026 at 6:34 am

    Made for the first time. Easy to follow. Followed all the tips which made my first starter amazing and my first loaf was delicious. Can’t wait to try more. Thank you x

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  36. Eva says

    April 29, 2026 at 8:28 pm

    Hello, following your recipe and just wondered if you have to preheat the Dutch oven in the oven before baking? Thanks!!

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 10:51 am

      Hi Eva! No, you do not need to preheat your Dutch oven for this recipe.

      Reply
  37. Lori says

    April 29, 2026 at 4:30 pm

    Hi !
    I have active sour dough starter, I followed your recipe…so exciting!
    I am going to attempt the sourdough bread recipe- just wondering if I can use dark rye flour instead of the 500g bread flour? I used rye flour for the starter.

    thank you!

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 10:54 am

      Hi Lori! Great question. Unfortunately, bread flour to rye isn’t an even swap. The main reason is because rye flour is lower in gluten, which means the structure of the bread will change considerably. The dough will also feel like wet concrete so the visual cue provided in this recipe won’t apply to what you’re doing. I have a light rye sourdough in my book if you’d like to check it out (linked here). It’s not available online.

      Reply
  38. Nick says

    April 29, 2026 at 7:54 am

    Step 1 is let it rest for 30 mins, step 2 is let it rest for longer.

    Why isn’t this just a single step?

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      April 29, 2026 at 10:38 am

      Hi Nick! If you scroll back up to “Why Autolyse Matters” I’ve written a deeper explanation there. But in short, the first rest allows the flour to hydrate properly and jumpstarts gluten development without kneading. It’s also very important to return to the dough after this step to make adjustments: is it too sticky? Are there lumps of flour from not mixing properly? It’s your last chance to fix it before Step 2, which is the long bulk ferment.

      Reply
  39. marigold says

    April 28, 2026 at 12:10 pm

    Question about second rise. I shaped my boule and did a second rise in a banneton. I used more water, so I knew that my loaf would spread. When I turned it out onto the parchment to flour and score, it spread a bit. I let it rise for 2 hours. Was this too long? too short? Or is some spread to be expected after the second rise.
    Thank you for sharing your knowledge with us!

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      April 29, 2026 at 10:41 am

      Hi Marigold! If the bulk rise was long, then yes: a 2 hr. second rise was probably too long in your case which is why the dough spread (aside from adding more water in your initial dough mix). I’d shorten it next time and see how you go!

      Reply
      • Marigold says

        April 29, 2026 at 11:58 am

        Thank you!!!

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  40. marigold says

    April 28, 2026 at 10:09 am

    Hi Emilie,
    I am correct in understanding that there is no cold proofing for this recipe? I was looking at your light whole wheat recipe and saw that it does need to be chilled. Thank you!!

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      April 29, 2026 at 10:43 am

      Correct. No cold proof in this recipe. Not all sourdough bread recipes follow the same formula (there are a variety of reasons for this). However, if you prefer to add a cold proof step in the future, you can based on what type of bread you’re looking to achieve and/or what suits your personal baking schedule.

      Reply
  41. Melody says

    April 27, 2026 at 6:06 pm

    Hi! Is there any rule about using metal bowls or utensils to stir or mix?

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      April 29, 2026 at 10:45 am

      Hi Melody! The bowls I use are stainless steel and I’ve never had a problem – ever! I also use glass bowls and normal utensils. All good.

      Reply
  42. Mike says

    April 27, 2026 at 1:21 pm

    Hi.
    Very new to this, actually my first time! so forgive me if the answer to my question is obvious!
    When mixing the ingredients for the bread it says add starter – so how much starter do I add?

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      April 29, 2026 at 10:46 am

      Hi Mike! Welcome! If you scroll to the bottom of this post, you’ll find the printable recipe section where I include all of the amounts and ingredients you will need. Instructions and tips are there too.

      Reply
  43. Emma says

    April 27, 2026 at 6:04 am

    Hi! I have to bake a loaf of sourdough in about a week and a half from scratch and this is my first time ever making sourdough. I was wondering what to do if I put it into the fridge overnight to bake in the morning. I was also wondering if you have any tips or tricks for me, I am a very very beginner baker.

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      April 29, 2026 at 10:51 am

      Hi Emma! If this is your first time baking, my best advice is to follow this recipe as written to get a solid baseline for understanding. For reference, when you make changes to the initial formula with little or no experience in baking, things can get confusing real fast! Trust me, I’ve been there. Once you have a few loaves under your belt making changes will be a lot easier. With that said, if you want to do a cold proof: bulk ferment the dough to appx. 60-75%, shape and place in a well floured cloth-lined proofing basket. Cover and chill overnight. In the morning, have a look at the dough and see if it needs more time to rise (if should look puffy, not dense). Do so at room temp. if necessary. Then you can bake! Hope this helps and good luck! 🥰

      Reply
  44. Jill Hrabosky says

    April 26, 2026 at 9:10 am

    This recipe was perfect. It was only the 2nd time with making sourdough. The previous recipe I used (from another poster) had too long of a preheat time, too high of a temp, and it was overdone. The instructions in this recipe worked perfectly.

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  45. ANNA-MAGDALENA Christianson says

    April 25, 2026 at 9:26 pm

    Emilie, I have used your recipes (beginning the 9th of April, this year – my first forays into sourdough baking) to bake the sandwich loaf, the artisan loaf (both on the 9th), sourdough zucchini bread (with discard), sourdough pancakes (twice, with discard), and sourdough focaccia (quadrupled the recipe, gave 2 away). I have 2 slices of the sandwich bread and several slices of artisan bread left. When I buy bakery bread (no preservatives, funny additives) it doesn’t last a week on my countertop without growing mold. The sourdough loaves have sat on my counter for 2 weeks. Not a speck of mold. Is this weird or not. Well, I found out why there is no mold. It’s pretty cool. I think you should point this out on your website.
    Anna. 😊

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  46. Louise says

    April 25, 2026 at 6:02 pm

    My friend and I just did a big bulk order together, and I have a lot of spelt flour (white and wholemeal). She also gave me half her sourdough starter, so I’m excited to get started! What adjustments would you suggest for this recipe if I used spelt flour? Many thanks.

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      April 29, 2026 at 10:52 am

      Hi Louise! I would actually check out my Light Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread recipe {linked here} for similar results.

      Reply
  47. Elaine says

    April 25, 2026 at 5:40 pm

    Mine looked great, had good texture, but zero flavor. Not sure what I did wrong

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      April 29, 2026 at 10:55 am

      Hi Elaine! Did you forget to add the salt? Make any changes to the original recipe? It’s hard to tell from afar without sampling a slice 😉

      Reply
  48. Kate says

    April 24, 2026 at 6:06 pm

    How do I increase the strength of my starter. I’ve made two successful loaves which have turned out well, but I’ve noticed my starter could use a little help as they arent proofing super great. Any suggestions!

    Reply
    • Emilie Raffa says

      May 11, 2026 at 11:04 am

      Hi Kate! To strengthen your starter, feed is consistently to make sure it’s rising and falling predictably. It helps if you feed at the same time each day to train it. Also, make sure it’s resting in a warm spot to activate (75 F). If your dough isn’t proofing well, we examine starter strength, ambient temperature + time. All three variables work together. Looking ahead: when you’ve confirmed that your starter is stronger, and you are happy with it’s rise and fall, make sure your dough is rising in a warm spot and it’s given adequate time to develop gluten for structure.

      Reply
      • Kate says

        May 11, 2026 at 5:13 pm

        Thank you!!

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  49. cheryl pester says

    April 24, 2026 at 4:05 pm

    Thank you Emilie

    Very helpful guide. I am on day 4 with my starter !!! And excited !!

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  50. Stephanie says

    April 24, 2026 at 11:13 am

    Is a silicone banneton ok to use for the second rise if I’m putting it in the fridge overnight?

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    • Emilie Raffa says

      April 24, 2026 at 11:57 am

      Yes! Totally fine. I recommend lining it with a clean kitchen towel dusted with flour so the dough doesn’t stick.

      Reply
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Hi! I’m Emilie, author of the best selling book: Artisan Sourdough Made Simple. I’m a bread baker, pasta maker, and head over heels for old world Italian recipes. Let’s cook together! More here: about Emilie.

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