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Fresh Homemade Ravioli with Cheese Filling

Beginner’s Guide to Fresh Homemade Ravioli

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 6 reviews
  • Author: Emilie Raffa
  • Prep Time: 2.5 hours
  • Cook Time: 5 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 hours 5 minutes
  • Yield: 4 people
  • Category: Homemade Pasta
  • Method: Boil
  • Cuisine: Italian
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

This recipe will teach you how to make fresh homemade ravioli (from scratch!) with step-by-step instructions & video. I’ve also included a creamy, 5-ingredient cheese filling with basil. For timing, my method is broken down into 4 steps: making pasta dough, making the cheese filling, rolling the pasta dough into sheets and finally: assembling the ravioli. See storage options (at the end of the recipe) for chilling and freezing ravioli for future use. Don’t forget to read my notes and tips below!

Notes & Tips:

  • Ravioli Yield: You’ll get approximately 16-32 ravioli from this recipe, depending on how large you make them and if you do 1 or 2 rows of filling during the assembly. It’s enough for 4 ppl as a light first course or main meal- you would know this best.
  • Think ahead. Before you begin, remember two things: the ricotta must be drained overnight (no exceptions!) AND you’ll need sauce to serve with the ravioli, like a simple pomodoro sauce. I tackle both 1-2 days in advance.
  • Drain store-bought ricotta. Skip this step, and you’ll be sorry. The cheese filling will be watery, grainy and seep out all over the place. I measured a whopping 80 g (3 oz) of residual liquid from a 454 g (1 lb) container of drained ricotta! Use any leftover ricotta to make my One-Bowl Italian Ricotta Cake.
  • Make space. You’ll need a large, clutter-free work surface to roll out the pasta dough. The kitchen table is ideal. Don’t overlook this tip. Rolled out pasta sheets can measure up to 3ft. long!
  • Skip the fancy tools: You do not need ravioli molds or ravioli makers to get started. A simple ravioli cutter (aka: fluted pastry wheel) is sufficient for pretty decorative edges reminiscent of baby shark teeth. Or, use a large knife and upgrade later.

Ingredients

For the Pasta Dough

(1x) Fresh Homemade Pasta Dough (ingredients below) or Sourdough Pasta

  • 300 g Tipo 00 Flour*
  • 3 large eggs*
  • 1 large egg yolk
  • Olive oil*
  • Semolina flour, for dusting 

*Note: For the Tipo 00 flour, I recommend Molino Grassi or Caputo. For the eggs & yolk, the total combined weight (cracked) should be 185 g. Because eggs size vary, make up the difference (if needed) with olive oil. For example, if you end up with a total of 175 g eggs + yolk, you’ll need 10 g olive oil to equal 185 g. Olive oil makes the dough more soft, supple and satisfying to work with. 

Ravioli Cheese Filling

  • 100g (1/2 cup) drained whole milk ricotta or 100 g homemade ricotta
  • 100 g (1/2 cup) mascarpone cheese
  • 10 g (1/4 cup) chopped basil leaves
  • 30 g (.90 oz) freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 egg
  • Salt & Pepper, to taste

Pasta Equipment


Instructions

Before you begin: If using store-bought ricotta, drain it overnight (if using my homemade ricotta recipe, skip this step). Scoop the ricotta into a fine mesh strainer set over a bowl. Cover and chill overnight and/or up to 2 days in advance. Use this time to think about your ravioli sauce too.

  1. Make Pasta Dough: Add the flour, eggs and olive oil (if using) to a food processor fitted with the metal blade. Process to form dough, about 15-20 seconds. Remove to your work surface and cover with an upturned bowl for 5 minutes- it will be much easier to knead in the next step. Then, knead the dough into a ball, about 1-2 minutes (don’t worry about technique here, the food processor does most of the kneading for you). Cover again, and let rest for 30 minutes to 1 hour to relax the gluten. I prefer a 1 hour rest for long pasta sheets. Tip: Use this resting time to make the ravioli filling.
  2. Make the Ravioli Filling: Combine the drained ricotta, mascarpone, chopped basil leaves, Parmesan cheese and egg. Season with salt and pepper; mix well. Give it a taste (it should be highly seasoned). Cover and chill until ready to use. This step can be done 1-2 days in advance. 

  3. Set up your work station: Choose a large, clutter-free work surface to spread out (I like the kitchen table). Dust your work surface and the pasta machine/roller with semolina flour to prevent sticking. Line (2x) sheet pans with parchment paper, no overhang. Cut 4 additional pieces to layer in between the pasta sheets as you roll them out; set aside.
  4. Roll Pasta Dough Into Sheets: Cut the pasta dough into 4 equal pieces. Flatten one piece into an 5×8-inch long disc (re-wrap or cover the remaining pieces so they don’t dry out). A rolling pin helps with this step. 
  5. Send the disc through the roller on the widest/lowest setting. This is “#1” on the Kitchen Aid attachment. Send it through a second time. Note: if using a hand-crank pasta machine, refer to their specific instructions for rolling pasta sheets for ravioli. The process is the same, but the settings are different.
  6. Continue to roll the dough through settings #2-5 (2x on each setting), dusting with semolina flour in between if the pasta gets sticky. You can also cut the sheet in half if it gets too long. The pasta sheet is ready when it’s slightly translucent and you can see your hand underneath, about 1 mm thick. 
  7. When finished, lightly trim the rounded edges. Cut into 10-12-inch long sheets. The sheets do not have to look perfect- you’ll trim more later on. Place onto your sheet pan and cover with parchment paper. Repeat to roll the remaining 3 pieces of dough.

  8. Assemble & Cut Ravioli: Grab a pasta sheet. Dollop the cheese filling (in rounded teaspoons), down the center of the sheet, spaced 2 finger widths apart. Place a second sheet on top, like making a sandwich. (Tip: If you’re feeling confident, you can do two rows of filling, instead of one. Two rows is not necessarily harder; it requires more practice and patience when smoothing out the pasta sheets. You will have enough cheese filling to do so, and your total number of ravioli will increase. Perhaps start with one row, and then work your way up if you’re in the mood).
  9. Smooth the pasta sheet with your fingertips, working around the filling to get the air bubbles out. Press to seal the edges and sides. Refer to my video for guidance. 
  10. Cut the ravioli in half and then into strips. Trim into 2 1/2- 3-inch ravioli squares. Transfer the ravioli to the remaining parchment-lined sheet pan dusted with semolina flour. Cover with towel or an inverted sheet pan. Repeat to assemble and cut the remaining ravioli.

Storage Options:

Homemade ravioli is best enjoyed on the same day its made. If they sit around for too long, they’ll get too soft and soggy, and the filling will seep out through the dough. Cook right away, or choose one of the storage options below. 

  • At Room Temperature (1 hr): Arrange homemade ravioli on a parchment-lined sheet pan dusted with semolina flour to prevent sticking. Cover tightly with plastic wrap. Store at a moderate room temperature for 1 hour. 
  • To Refrigerate (4 hours): Arrange the ravioli as indicated above. Chill up to 4 hours. Do not refrigerate overnight. The pasta will oxidize and discolor, and the filling will create soggy ravioli. 
  • To Freeze (1 month): Arrange the ravioli as indicated above, minus the plastic wrap. Freeze directly on the sheet pan. Once frozen solid, transfer to a parchment-lined air-tight container. Freeze up to 1 month. 

How to Cook Homemade Ravioli:

When dealing with fresh homemade pasta of any kind, I recommend cooking a test batch first to gauge the correct time. Plunge 1-2 ravioli into a pot of boiling water- make sure it’s generously salted. Cook for 3-6 minutes or more, depending on thickness (the thicker the pasta, the longer the ravioli will take to cook). Taste for doneness. When finished, gently transfer the ravioli to a serving dish with a slotted spoon or fine mesh strainer- be careful, they are delicate! Top with sauce.

To Cook Frozen Ravioli: No need to defrost beforehand; cook directly from frozen. Drop a few ravioli into a pot of boiling salted water. When the water returns to a boil, cook for up to 5 minutes or more.